Beauty of Marriage - Terms and Pillars of Marriage

Marriage own terms and the pillars that must be met. If not, then the marriage is not valid. Requirements to be met in a marriage are as follows:

1. It should be known clearly the name or nature of each of the couples getting married. Not to be a guardian to marry his daughter with common words, such as
"I marry you with one of my daughter",
even though he had more than one child and all unmarried. Therefore, it should be mentioned clearly as the name or nature that can differentiate between their children.

2. The pleasure of men and women who marry to receive candidates to their respective spouses. It is not legitimate marriage is forced, as saying of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam,
"A widow is not married so asked for his orders. And the girl is not married so asked for his permission "(HR. Bukhari and Muslim)

3. The existence of guardian women. Should not marry a woman unless her guardian. As word of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam, "There is no marriage except with a guardian" (HR. Tirmidhi, Abu Dawud and Ibn Majah, Sahih).
Terms for the guardian is a man, puberty, intelligent, independent, and generally good religion (not a wicked)

4. The presence of two witnesses. Not valid marriage contract except in the presence of two witnesses who are Muslims, of legal age, and religion in general good (not the wicked). Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said,
"There is no marriage except with a guardian and two witnesses who either religion. If there are no two things, then her marriage contract invalid "(HR. Ibn Hiban, judged authentic by Ibn Hazm)

5. The absence of a barrier that prevents the validity of the marriage, both of nasab (which should not be married), siblings dairy, religious differences, and other causes.


While the pillars of marriage that must be met are as follows:

1. Two people who perform marriages, namely prospective spouses.
2. Ijab, that utterance originating from male guardians of women or people who replace him.
3. Qobul, that speech came from the groom. Consent must first be done before Qobul.

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